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1 |, t( A9 W+ S: ?' M- ] i. w- }HOW TO MAKE UP ANNUAL FORECASTS' I H$ t2 P0 h0 X1 @7 j- K
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I have stated before that the future is but a repetition of the past; therefore, to make up a ; [* r, l, w' i: m% P
forecast of the future, you must refer to the previous cycles., p1 k) ^: I% [8 J' i# c. x5 _
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The previous 10-year cycle and 20-year cycle have the most effect in the future, but in 2 f4 q9 M; W2 i5 B5 ^
completing a forecast, it is best to have 30-years past record to check out, as important 5 B( ^9 q6 b7 X2 k S+ o- N
changes occur at the end of 30-year cycles. In making up my 1935 Forecast on the general " O2 [0 [+ |; `3 m, F( b3 C; h- L. q
market, I checked the years 1905, 1915, and 1925. For the 1929 forecast, I compared 1919 –- O5 i6 J+ A9 v8 {, ^, S
10 years back, 1909 – 20 years back, 1899 – 30 years back, and 1869 – 60 years back, the
5 |& B# Q* g: ?8 L- w; |7 hGreat Cycle.1 Z; c7 K% y/ W" g! E8 q; F: @
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You should also watch 5, 7, 15, and 50-year periods to see if the market is repeating one of 5 k7 W; n( x. e5 q
them closely.. R: Y; u# z- ], Y# ^8 Y
$ i* d4 A$ Z% g9 G4 E! u! ^! HMASTER 20-YEAR FORECASTING CHART
5 Y5 ^2 v& p1 t1 V1 K+ L: q1831 – 1935( a' I# B2 N6 N" ~; a0 T9 V
In order to make up an annual forecast, you must refer to my Master 20-year Forecasting u8 d7 E$ h( E% a5 b
Chart and see how the cycles have worked out and repeated in the past.: I8 b7 `' D l i; b
. u5 O0 z0 k# f* F$ q9 RAnd stated before, the 20-year cycle is the most important cycle for forecasting future market ; _& J$ f" t3 P- S
movements. It is one-third of the 60 year cycle and when three 20-year cycles run out,
" \1 p6 m5 N7 j8 d, Ximportant bull and bear campaigns terminate.
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6 H# _. ]$ c8 VIn order for you to see and study how the cycles repeat, I have made of a chart of 20-year 9 R9 G8 S2 {/ b
cycles, beginning with the year 1831. To show all of the cycles from 1831 to date, we have
- z8 q$ H$ L" t3 T( S+ y+ e: U3 s+ @3 wcarried through on this chart the monthly high and low on railroad and canal stocks from 18319 A; S) A1 c, p8 N/ A" ~
to 1855. Beginning with 1856 we have used the W. D. Gann Averages on railroad stocks 2 X, d' N' {5 T1 }
until the beginning of the Dow-Jones Averages in 1896. After that we have used the Dow-/ Z) C* S! |$ m6 |# c/ l
Jones Industrial Stock Averages.
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After the end of the 20-year cycle in 1860,
! e9 v* ?( @' @; E6 T1 ]the next cycle begins at 1861 and runs to 1880,' q( j a! |3 y# }+ l
the next cycle begins at 1881 and runs to 1900,
# P: O: G* T4 `+ d% kthe next cycle begins at 1901 and runs to 1920,6 H1 F$ Z! `& W$ c
the next cycle begins at 1921 and runs to 1940. G$ f& `( w; o
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By placing the monthly high and low prices for each of these 20-year periods above each
! q& M) D0 P5 x' k) zother, it is easy to see how the cycles repeat. The year of the cycles are marked from "1" to
! `+ b+ [2 R; f$ t. R# [2 J/ h"20". Study the chart and note what happened in the 8th and 9th year of each cycle – that
, N: w' s+ N+ y5 S1 |& r# f9 pextreme high prices have always been reached. For example:. q/ v) `9 t7 Y2 K7 d- ?. m& t
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1929 FORECAST
b! e9 q5 i- A( QAccording to my discovery of the 60-year cycle, I had figured that 1929 would repeat like * ?) y. v' x, s7 k# }
1869, 1909, and 1919. Looking back 20 years, we find that top was reached in August, 1909, : i4 f/ y7 a( c$ Y' r" o' w% D
and 60 years before, top was reached in July, 1869. If you will read my Annual Forecast for 5 V; T9 ?: s q1 T
1929, you will see that I had figured the top must come not later than the end of August and
# R! }9 h. r2 ?; b( @0 O0 t3 a. bstated that a "Black Friday" would come in September. Following strictly the 1869 top, the
3 o5 m* x/ S$ |top would have come in July, 1929, and some stocks did make top at that time. Following the 8 b$ K/ B9 {$ Z: B3 A3 r" ^5 W: b
1909 top, we could expect top in August, and the actual high of the averages and many
E( ]5 p* v6 L( X4 ^2 l8 M# Findividual stocks was reached on September 3, 1929. Going back to 1919, we find that the " Y- ^* B% l& ]" |0 P
Averages made first top in July and a big decline followed, but extreme high was made in the # C+ `) _& W3 H7 D S s
early part of November.- e0 a1 I( G% _& O# N5 K1 m6 h; ?
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From all of these tops – 1869, 1909, and 1919 – sharp declines followed in the fall of the year,
( C, R* j3 Y3 S1 M$ r2 J8 ojust as they did in 1929. Therefore, you see how easy it was to follow this great advance and
' O, D; ]! j* U6 Cdetermine when it would culminate. There is no other way, outside of using the 20 and 60-' f! C* v: z. y3 s7 b/ u
year cycle that we could have forecast this great bull campaign and its culmination so closely 1 A |- n; ~+ z3 U
in 1929.
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1869-73 VS. 1929-337 w4 |1 k6 [; U" u
After the 1869 top, stocks continued to decline and reached low in November, 1873. See how + d' T! d# U, j4 T1 S/ n$ S
many other bottoms were reached around this time in other cycles. After the big decline from , o( e: {# L- @7 p; a+ o. \/ a& _+ o
1929, notice that in October, 1933, the last low was reached on the Dow-Jones averages; then
5 S& Z3 w) _+ i8 pfollowed an advance to new high levels, crossing the top of July, 1933.6 |$ Z" F1 n8 S! K" X7 X8 [- [
9 \5 Z7 g h5 s1 p, F1935 FORECAST' J: T3 p: L8 |
Figuring out the Forecast for 1935, we see on this 20-year Chart that we are running against
7 h' D$ _4 P. R' p+ V y) c1855, 1875, 1895, 1915. Therefore, we look to see what happened in those years. We find
w* l) U7 E/ z, Ethat in 1895, the high was reached in September, in 1915, the high of the year was reached in
. e( K7 r, G5 u" A( @( U; sDecember.
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' A2 M4 Y' @* B' T9 sThen, look back at 1865, 1885, 1905, and 1925, the years in the 5th zone or the 10-year
: |. X) F/ h$ R7 t9 }+ zcycles. We find that in 1865 the high was reached in October; in 1905 the high was in
6 r' ?* Z; C! S+ V% _: f9 e, ^October: in 1925 the high was in November.! ^) F' A, D* u
- @6 ^, D+ L" Y2 T4 u. fThen, we would have a good guide in making out the Forecast for 1935, and we would know 1 d+ X' b" m' f: t4 V
what months to watch for top and a change in trend. My Annual Forecast for 1935, which
8 c1 P$ C$ p# Owas made up in October, 1934, indicated top for October 28 and a secondary top for
4 y% t) Q% r5 R- {! N. J+ cNovember 15-16, 1935.
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There are other ways of using this Chart to advantage. One method of determining the trend
; X8 T* C( `9 G5 A" _is to compare the years of previous cycles in the same zone. For example: after the Dow-. L. e+ t0 h4 h. }5 K/ \
Jones 30 Industrial Averages crossed 108 in May, 1935, they were above the average high " v8 M) V' D! z$ {5 t
price of all the previous years in the 15th-year zone. Therefore, the market indicated higher 9 S, d: V( P+ s& a) c
prices and showed that there would be a bull campaign.! T( L4 @' S: m5 ?
/ z0 ?9 C5 I( i1936 FORECAST
+ o J' T2 H7 i$ rIf we wish to make up a forecast for the year 1936, we compare the years in the 16th year
( \: m* R3 M( o: bzone, viz. 1856, 1876, 1896, and 1916. As 60 years back is a very important cycle, we look at
5 F* X8 K# V& ^3 d* l5 L1876 first, then 1896, and 1916.
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1876 - We find that the averages run up and reach high in March; then decline to the end of
& l6 }- N/ ^1 O1 i- lthe year.
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1896 - Next, we look at 1896, which is 40 years back, or two 20-year cycles, a very % q, Q5 D$ U ]
important presidential election year, just as 1936 will be. We find that there was a
1 C+ G: D: [2 x% k8 Q" Vmoderate rally into February, a decline to March, then a small rally to May, from
! g2 r8 |7 `' i7 ^which a panicky decline followed, culminating on August 8, 1896, with the averages 3 o! f7 b; W) k3 Z' S
at the lowest levels in years. From that point, a bull campaign started, with prices 9 E0 |9 N" l4 n) D% u5 N, O, j
working higher to December.
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( l1 h' Z- `, H) L5 {- @+ H/ x% F' b! {1916 - The next important cycle is 20 years later, or 1916. We find that prices declined in
- Z. _/ ^1 L1 fJanuary, rallied moderately in February, then declined sharply to April, rallied to
5 q# ]: _3 P m& p L! MJune, then declined and made bottom in July, from which a big bull campaign
! d" S5 I- a9 O( a5 C: Z3 sstarted, making top in November, 1916, in a war market. A panicky decline
+ ~+ `4 i' x$ J% K& sfollowed from the latter part of November into December." Q% ?& |- |. [6 [, h8 Q
+ C3 C8 n2 ` M
This completes our comparison of the 60, 40, and 20-year cycles back from 1936. Next, we
5 X+ Z0 S( t vlook at the cycles on the other side of the Chart, in the 6th year of the 20-year cycle, or the 6th
. E. C# H# z0 S# g( Bzone, of the 10-year cycles. These years are 1866, 1886, 1906, and 1926.
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1866 - We find that in 1866 there was a sharp decline, reaching bottom in February; then ( J9 }9 O, L( B8 U; q, s
an advance, with top of the year in October.
0 _) a; A$ l C6 |" ~# ^+ M4 r6 U! k1886 - We find a sharp decline and bottom in January, a moderate rally into March, then a
0 d+ g; h3 }9 S0 q% usharp decline to new lows in May; a sharp advance, reaching high in November, and
3 t! H7 \) X$ [ wa sharp decline in December.9 \$ g; h5 G) b) Q H o
4 y8 V( [+ S1 q% W1 A1906 - The next important cycle to consider is 1906. In that year, the great McKinley
6 a& ^7 a: k5 I7 p) W( M5 k6 Y+ \boom, which began in 1896, culminated. The railroad averages reached the highest
' a# @5 g2 C! @# c" Y* W, gprice in history up to that time. From the high of January, a sharp decline followed n0 @4 B- n* N9 X$ [! E# {5 B
to May. Much of this selling was caused by the San Francisco earthquake. Then, 9 T' V8 o$ }/ B/ z4 y
there was a rally into June, followed by a sharp decline to low in July, with the D/ o: @$ b) P; ^! t& X
bottom just slightly higher than the low of May. From this low there was an 9 G" c. \1 w" [' t& }0 l/ A/ W
advance to September, when another top was made, but lower than the top in
. A" {1 K E; P- z4 l0 f9 dJanuary; then followed a decline into December and a panic followed in 1907.( {; I0 m' O! [. G1 l2 B
y( @ p6 Y, X' }% k) O9 G7 f* f1926 - The next important 10-year cycle to consider is 1926, when the great Coolidge bull ) y2 G) z2 C: N4 a9 p9 M
campaign was underway. From the low in December, 1925, stocks rallied to + ]: M- x* n) ]6 X7 d
February, 1926; then had a sharp decline into March, some stocks breaking as much
* I5 }/ ^/ V* n8 R/ _, I( Y+ oas 100 points. From this bottom there was a sharp advance to new high levels,
( Q4 B V! N- @2 r+ [# W/ V+ B! @3 Mreaching top in August; then another sharp decline to bottom in October, from ; G- s8 X' n% v4 M! i( l8 c
which a rally followed to December, but stocks did not get back to the high reached 0 q7 k1 u* v, e" u3 k2 p. F/ s
in August that year.
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Now, when I get ready to make up my Forecast for 1936, I will consider all of the cycles. I ( w2 d3 T' k( q7 |0 x
will go back and also check the 7-year cycles, the 14-year and 15-year cycles, which is half of # Z, i" V J1 H( ]" y
the 30-year cycle. But, at this writing, with my knowledge and experience of the future 3 m, y' }" Q6 g) T: j& i
cycles, I expect the 1896 cycle to repeat in 1936.
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1936 is likely to be a very uncertain election year just as it was in 1896, when the Bryan silver % M6 L2 J. m5 E) S$ l }3 `
scare caused a panicky decline into August. There is a possibility of a three-cornered fight,
* Z4 ]8 H; n# q, s# k7 d" E0 owith two Democratic presidential candidates and one Republican. There certainly is going to
! \1 f, ^- d- Y* _- i; gbe a time during 1936 when the investors are going to get scared and speculators are going to 9 C l' F$ K; T8 h& S; v
get scared and sell stocks, causing sharp declines.
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: F& ]3 @% \8 K( u: K" m8 U' hMy opinion, at this writing, is that the first decline will start in the month of January and wind
8 Q6 S- q" W' G/ ~) ^' Y( H, @up with a sharp decline. February – the market may drift along in a narrow, trading range
# R5 s0 I# G6 c- c/ Y* I+ i1 pwith some rallies, but there will be another decline in the month of March, just as there was in , C6 ]3 _0 X* M* P3 n% n9 P& V1 p
1926. I am confident that there will be another break in the months of May and June,
# j; K! f* i( S! N, z! gespecially in the latter half of May, as this will be running out four years from the 1932 low
; t' v9 z* O+ ?! g' E/ f$ l1 cand 6 years from April, 1930 high, all of which are indications of important changes in trend.
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We know that presidential nominations will take place in July, therefore this is a month to
3 N, `: f( q* xwatch for uncertainties and declines, unless sharp declines have come before that time. The
! ]& f2 G+ F5 jending of the cycle from 1896 in August is quite important and regardless of how high or how $ U- P1 K0 b9 X; k- d4 @
low stocks are, there are likely to be some sharp declines before the end of August. Again, in 2 v5 |: ?; M- e! }
the last half of September, uncertain conditions and possibility of sharp declines are indicated.
n% |3 j% g) R. B3 |- PThis may mark the last low and an election rally may start if there are indications of a change ( q9 \* N/ d3 }% f8 \1 r
in Administration by the election of a Republican president, which, I believe, at this writing,
, {2 `( U6 o/ ]" L7 B! nwill happen./ Z9 _% B- Z. M' z+ y! E& K( W
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September, October, and November are all important because these months are 7 years from
5 i% Q8 D% H; Vthe top in September, 1929 and 7 years from the panicky decline in October and November, ) l1 ?5 h) E& X# L8 V) H
1929. I would expect a rally to take place after the election in November, which would last & s7 d/ A. K1 ~8 b
anyway until the early part of December. If conditions show signs of improvement and if the
- [& a( L3 c& I' J# @: _people are satisfied with the man elected, then the advance will probably continue into
8 E, ]* W+ D6 r1 G5 SDecember, with high prices around the end of the year.; v/ q; [* `: q0 t, K
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This is merely a general outline that I am giving without completing all of my calculations ' _6 v) N9 E/ v2 H1 L
and making up the Annual Forecast in detail.! m6 Y; F" e9 V9 V0 P
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